摘要
本文考证了新近公布的山西翼城大河口西周一号墓出土的燕侯觚铭中的“■”字,认为它是对该觚形器的自名,“■”就是礼器“瓒”的初文,从而指出西周人说的礼器“瓒”应有一种是觚形器。同时探讨了礼器瓒形制方面的传统瓒勺说和近年提出的四种新说。
Abstract:After textual research about the“■”in newly unearthed inscriptions in“Yan Hou Gu"from the Tomb M1 at the Western Zhou Dynasty Dahekou graveyard in Yicheng,Shanxi,we suggest that it nares the Gu shape vessel.This paper argues that the Gu shape vessel should be called“■”by the people of the Western Zhou Dynasty,which is the chuwen(初文)of a sacrificial vessel“瓉”used for Guanli,and discusses the traditional“瓉勺”theory in form and system and the new theory put forward in recent years.
作者
董莲池
Dong Lianchi(Center lor ihe Sudy and Application of Chinese Characlers,Easi China Norma1 Uriversity,Shanghai 200241,China)
出处
《中国文字研究》
2020年第2期37-42,共6页
The Study of Chinese Characters
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“商周金文字词集注与释译”(项目号13&ZD130)成果。
关键词
山西
翼城
大河口
觚
瓒
Shanxi
Yicheng
Dahekou
Gu(觚)
Zan(瓒)