摘要
基于机会—婚姻关系—价值观框架,利用2003年中国人民健康状况和家庭生活调查(CHFLS)数据,建立二元logistic模型,调查成年人出轨发生率、风险因素及其性别差异,为出轨的事前预防和事后干预提供参考。得出结论:全样本出轨发生率为13.2%;男性出轨发生率(20.9%)大于女性(5.6%);年龄与男女出轨概率均呈倒U型关系;城市男性出轨概率显著高于农村男性;受教育年限对女性出轨有显著的正向影响;在机会方面,社会交往时间、收入、职业地位和就职行业仅对男性出轨有显著的正向影响,而外表吸引力对两性出轨均有显著的正向影响;在婚姻关系方面,婚内性行为频率仅对男性出轨有显著的负向影响;爱情满意度对两性出轨均有显著的负向影响;有子女的男性出轨概率更高,有子女的女性出轨概率更低;在价值观方面,出轨态度仅对男性出轨有显著的正向影响。
Based on the opportunity-marital relationship-values framework and the data from the Chinese Health and Family Life Survey(CHFLS)in 2003,a binary logistic model was established to investigate the incidence of infidelity,risk factors,and gender differences for the precautions and interventions after infidelity.The overall incidence of infidelity is 13.2%;the incidence of infidelity of men(20.9%)is greater than that of women(5.6%);age has an inverse U-shaped relationship with the probability of infidelity of both sexes;urban male’s probability of infidelity is significantly higher than that of rural male;education has a significant positive effect on female’s infidelity.In terms of opportunity,social contact time,income,occupational status and professions only had significant positive effects on male’s infidelity,while physical attractiveness had significant positive effects on infidelity of both sexes.In terms of marital relationship,the frequency of marital sexual behavior only has a significant negative effect on male’s infidelity;love satisfaction has a significant negative effect on infidelity of both sexes;men with children are more likely to cheat,while women with children are less likely to cheat.In terms of values,the attitude of infidelity only has a significant positive effect on male’s infidelity.
作者
孔泽宇
KONG Ze-yu(School of Government,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《太原学院学报（社会科学版）》
2021年第2期33-43,共11页
Journal of Taiyuan University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
出轨
婚外性行为
机会
婚姻关系
价值观
infidelity
extramarital sex
opportunity
marital relationship
values
