摘要
目的探讨不同护理方法在小儿支气管哮喘中的护理效果。方法选择2019年4月-2020年3月小儿支气管哮喘患者78例进行研究,将研究对象随机分为观察组和对照组,每组患者39名。对照组采用常规护理的方式,观察组采用护理干预,1个月后对护理效果进行评估,比较两组患者依从性及肺功能水平。结果护理1个月后,观察组依从性四项指标均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组FEV1、FVC水平均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在小儿支气管哮喘治疗过程中应用护理干预,对患者依从性的提升有很大的帮助,可以让患者的肺功能水平有效改善,值得加以运用。
Objective To explore the nursing effect of different nursing methods in children with bronchial asthma.Methods Seventyeight children with bronchial asthma from April 2019 to March 2020 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and con⁃trol group,39 patients in each group.The cases in control group were given routine nursing,and those in observation group were given nursing intervention.After one month,the effect of nursing on patients was evaluated,and the compliance and lung function levels of the two groups were compared.Results The observation group was given exercise and examination one month after nursing,compared with the control group,the observation group was higher(P<0.05);The level of FEV1/FVC of the two groups was not statistically significant(P>0.05);After nursing,from the perspective of FEV1 and FVC levels,the observation group was more than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of nursing intervention in the treatment of bronchial asthma in children is of great help to the improve⁃ment of patients'compliance,which can effectively improve the level of lung function of patients,which is worthy of application.
作者
谢红美
Xie Hongmei(Zhenjiang First People's Hospital Branch,Zhenjiang 212132,Jiangsu,China)
出处
《医院与医学》
2021年第1期74-76,共3页
Hospital and Medicine
关键词
护理干预
小儿支气管哮喘
依从性
护理效果
肺功能水平
Nursing intervention
Pediatric bronchial asthma
Compliance
Nursing effect
Pulmonary function level
