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俄罗斯新时期语言意识培养状况研究——以沃罗涅日地区为例

Russian Language Awareness Survey in the New Era——with a Case of the Voronezh State
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摘要 俄语"纯洁度"和俄罗斯居民的语言意识问题在后苏联时期和新的地缘政治形势下具有其迫切性。在此背景下,俄罗斯沃罗涅日地区以沃罗涅日国立大学语文系交际研究中心为主要实施者,以"日常语言意识"为理论基础,开展了一系列公民语言意识调查与提升活动,如文化推广项目"语言的疆域"、"俄语服务台"、"区域听写大赛"、"礼貌的沃罗涅日"及居民语言意识调查(2005—2016)等措施,深入研究了该地区公民的语言意识,揭示了该地区居民的俄语语言水平现状,对现代俄语中语言变化、语言规范等问题的态度。沃罗涅日地区语言意识调查的相关理论基础和社会实践给我国语言意识调查提供了理论支撑和具体思路。 Russian"purity"and Russian residents’language consciousness are urgent matters in the postSoviet period and the new geopolitical situation.In this context,based on the theory of"daily language awareness"in the Voronezh region of Russia,a series of citizen’s Language Awareness Investigation and promotion activities,such as cultural promotion projects including"language territory","the Russian Language Service Platform",the"Regional Dictation Contest","the Polite Voronezh"and language awareness survey(2005-2016).have been held with the communication research center of the Language Department of Voronezh National University.The problems of residents’language awareness have been deeply studied.And the situation of residents’Russian language level,attitudes towards language changes and language norms in modern Russian,have been revealed.The theoretical basis and social practice of its language awareness survey provide theoretical support and specific ideas for China’s language awareness survey.
作者 程海东 陶源 Cheng Haidong;Tao Yuan(University of Sanya;Shaanxi Normal University)
出处 《中国语言战略》 2020年第1期81-93,共13页 China Language Strategies
基金 教育部留学基金项目(编号:201808460078)资助。
关键词 语言意识 语言调查 沃罗涅日 language awareness language survey the Voronezh state of Russia
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