摘要
目的探究临床自制负压吸引牙刷在气管插管患者口腔护理中的应用评价。方法选择2018年1月—2020年2月本院收治的94例需要气管插管的患者作为研究对象,按随机数表法分为对照组和观察组两组,每组各47例,对照组采用常规的护理措施,观察组应用自制负压吸引牙刷联合口腔护理。观察两组患者之间的口腔清洁度、口腔溃疡发病率以及牙菌斑发生率。结果与对照组比较,观察组的口腔清洁度要高于对照组,两组数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与观察组比较,对照组患者的口腔溃疡发病率和牙菌斑发生率均高于观察组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对需要气管插管的患者使用用自制负压吸引牙刷联合口腔护理,可以有效的提升患者的口腔清洁度,减少患者的并发症,提高患者的生活质量。值得临床大力的推广和采纳。
Objective To explore the evaluation on application of clinical self-made vacuum aspiration toothbrush in oral care of patients underwent tracheal intubation.Methods From January 2018 to February 2020,94 patients requiring tracheal intubation in our hospital were selected as the research object,they were divided into a control group and an observation group,47 cases in each group according to random number table method.Patients in the control group using conventional nursing measures,while the observation group applied self-made vacuum aspiration toothbrush combined with oral care.The oral cleanliness,the incidence of oral ulcers and the incidence of dental plaque were compared between the two groups.Results Compared with the control group,the oral cleanliness of the observation group was higher than that of the control group.There was a statistical difference between the two groups of data(P<0.05).Compared with the observation group,the incidence of oral ulcers and plaque occurrence in the control group were higher than those in the observation group and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions For patients who need tracheal intubation,application of self-made vacuum aspiration toothbrush combined with oral care could effectively improve the patient's oral cleanliness,reduce the complications,and improve the patient's quality of life.It is worthy of clinical promotion and adoption.
作者
张宝琴
李艳
ZHANG Bao-qin(Stomatology department,Jiaozuo people's hospital,Jiaozuo,Henan,454000,China)
出处
《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》
2021年第7期624-626,共3页
Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
关键词
自制负压吸引牙刷
气管插管
口腔护理
应用效果
Self-made vacuum aspiration toothbrush
Tracheal intubation
Oral care
Application effect
