摘要
赋予科研人员科技成果所有权或长期使用权,是当前科技体制改革进一步发挥市场配置创新资源决定性作用的重要制度探索。由于"科技成果所有权"在我国现行法律中并无直接对应的规则,而导致了在改革试点中普遍存在赋什么权、谁来赋权的实践困惑。本文从权利规则适用的法律基础、权利内容指向的法律形式和权利改革的法律逻辑三个方面,逐次系统地揭示"科技成果所有权"作为一种改革表述背后层次多样、逻辑复杂的法律内涵。以期在观念变革的基础上,建构一种全新的科技成果法律话语体系。
Empowering scientific researchers with owning rights on science&technology is an important institutional exploration for the current reform of sci-tech system to further establish a market-oriented innovative resource allocation mechanism in China.As"owning rights on science&technology"does not have a direct corresponding rule in China’s current laws,the practice confusion about what rights are granted and who is empowered in the reform pilots is widespread.From relationships between ownership,intellectual property,actual controller and"owning rights on science&technology"in legal context,we systematically reveals the legal connotations of various levels and complex logics behind the expression of"owning rights on science&technology",and constructing a new legal discourse system on it.
作者
肖尤丹
刘鑫
肖冰
XIAO You-dan;LIU Xin;XIAO Bing(Institutes of Science and Development CAS,Beijing 100190,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;Bureau of Development and Planning,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100864,China)
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第4期644-651,712,共9页
Studies in Science of Science
基金
国家自然科学基金应急项目(L1824045)
北京市科技计划项目(Z201100009419015)
中国科学院战略研究与决策支持系统建设专项(GHJ-ZLZX-2020-32-3)。
关键词
科技成果
所有权
知识产权
事业单位
国有资产
ownings right on science&technology
ownership
intellectual property
government-affiliated institutions
state-owned assets
