摘要
目的分析并探讨腹腔镜开窗引流术治疗肝囊肿的护理方法与临床效果。方法选择2018年4月至2019年4月我院接诊的肝囊肿患者86例。利用单复数分组法将患者分为两组,对照组和观察组各43例。所有患者均采取腹腔镜开窗引流术治疗,对照组提供辅助性护理措施,观察组则展开综合性护理干预。对比不同护理措施取得的效果。结果观察组患者护理满意度为95.35%(41/43),明显高于对照组的76.74%(33/43),P<0.05;观察组患者下床活动时间、术后疼痛评分、住院时间以及术后并发症发生率均优于对照组,P<0.05;护理后观察组患者SDS与SAS评分均低于护理前及对照组,P<0.05。结论肝囊肿患者实行腹腔镜开窗引流术可取得较好的效果,辅助性展开综合性护理方法可加快患者康复速度,同时还能够调节患者情绪状态,提升临床护理满意度,临床效果显著。
Objective To analyze and discuss the nursing method and clinical effect of laparoscopic fenestration and drainage in the treatment of hepatic cyst.Methods From April 2018 to April 2019,86 patients with hepatic cyst were selected.The patients were divided into two groups by the method of singular and plural grouping.The number of control group and observation group was 43.All patients were treated with laparoscopic fenestration and drainage.The control group provided auxiliary nursing measures,while the observation group carried out comprehensive nursing intervention.To compare the effect of different nursing measures.Results The patient's satisfaction with nursing care in the observation group was 95.35%(41/43),which was significantly higher than 76.74%(33/43)in the control group,P<0.05;the time of getting out of bed,postoperative pain score,hospitalization time,and postoperative the incidence of complications in the observation group was better than that of the control group,P<0.05;the SDS and SAS scores of patients in the observation group after nursing were lower than those of the pre-nursing group and the control group,P<0.05.Conclusion Laparoscopic fenestration and drainage can achieve better results in patients with liver cyst.The auxiliary comprehensive nursing can speed up the recovery of patients,regulate the emotional state of patients,and improve the clinical nursing satisfaction.The clinical effect is significant.
作者
马玉红
MA Yuhong(Beipiao Central Hospital,Beipiao 122100,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2021年第10期211-212,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
肝囊肿
腹腔镜开窗引流术
护理
Liver cyst
Laparoscopic fenestration and drainage
Nursing
