摘要
基于45所高校的实证调查,通过构建意识形态领域的“概念知晓度—观点知晓度—观点认同度”三维分析模型,新时代高校意识形态认同情况如下:大学生对主流意识形态的认同显著高于对社会思潮的认同,主流意识形态的主导地位依然十分巩固;在社会思潮的“概念知晓度”和“观点知晓度”方面,影响较大的为“消费主义、娱乐主义、拜金主义”“民族主义”和“逆全球化、贸易保护主义、多边主义”;就“观点认同度”而言,排在前三位的社会思潮是“逆全球化、贸易保护主义”“历史虚无主义”“民主社会主义、自由社会主义、宪政社会主义”。不同大学生群体对社会思潮的认同度存在显著差异,且“主流意识形态”和“社会思潮”存在此消彼长的关系,尤其是需要重点关注和加强政治领域和文化领域阵地的建设和巩固。
Based on an empirical survey of 45 universities in 15 provinces,through the construction of a three-dimensional analysis model of“concept awareness-viewpoint awareness-viewpoint recognition”in the field of ideology,the ideological identity of colleges and universities in the new era is as follows:college students’mainstream ideology is significantly higher than that of social thoughts,and the dominant position of mainstream ideology is still very consolidated.In terms of“concept awareness”and“view awareness”of social thoughts,“consumerism,entertainmentism,money worship”,“nationalism”and“anti-globalization,trade protectionism,multilateralism”are of great influence;in terms of“view recognition”,the top three social thoughts are“anti-globalization,trade protectionism”and“historical nihilism”,“democratic socialism,liberal socialism,constitutional socialism”.There are significant differences in the degree of recognition of social thoughts by different groups of college students,and there is a trade-off relationship between“mainstream ideology”and“social thoughts”especially the need to focus on and strengthen the construction and consolidation of political and cultural positions.
作者
董海军
杨少曼
Dong Haijun;Yang Shaoman(School of Marxism,South China Normal University;Political Education and Research Center,Southern University of Science and Technology)
出处
《当代青年研究》
CSSCI
2021年第3期114-121,共8页
Contemporary Youth Research
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“新时代发扬斗争精神防范意识形态领域风险挑战研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号:2019MZD021
广东省普通高校哲学社科2019年专项项目“粤港澳大湾区教育法律与国家认同内在逻辑研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号:2019GXJK069
国家社科基金一般项目“新时代中国特色社会主义制度优势认同研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号:20BKS083。
关键词
主流意识形态
社会思潮
认同版图
群体特征
Mainstream Ideology
Social Thoughts
Identity Territory
Group Characteristics
