摘要
本文围绕制氢关键技术的研究进展进行综述,分析了氢能发展的背景,整理并解读了当前我国与氢能相关的政策,并调研了几项国内典型制氢项目。对氢能产业链中制氢环节应用现状及关键技术原理进行了梳理和对比,包括煤制氢、醇类制氢及电解水制氢技术的原理、电解槽结构及数学模型,并分析了由“灰氢”到“绿氢”转化的重要意义,为我国“绿氢”制取关键技术的发展提供借鉴和参考。
This article reviews the research progress of hydrogen production technology,analyzes the background of hydrogen energy development,sorts out and interprets China’s current policies related to hydrogen energy,and investigates several typical hydrogen production projects in China.The application status and key technology principles of hydrogen production are sorted out and compared,including the principles of hydrogen production from coal,hydrogen production from alcohols,and hydrogen production from water electrolysis,electrolytic cell structure,and mathematical models.Moreover,the significance of the conversion from“gray hydrogen”to“green hydrogen”is analyzed,which provides reference for the development of key technology of“green hydrogen”production.
作者
李建林
李光辉
马速良
王含
LI Jianlin;LI Guanghui;MA Suliang;WANG Han(Energy Storage Technology Engineering Research Center,North China University of Technology,Beijing 100144,China;SPIC Science and Technology Research Institute,Beijing 102209,China)
出处
《热力发电》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第6期1-8,共8页
Thermal Power Generation
基金
北京市百千万人才工程资助项目(2020A30)。
关键词
制氢技术
电解制氢
绿氢
可再生能源
电解槽
燃料电池
hydrogen production
hydrogen production by electrolysis
green hydrogen
renewable energy
electrolyzer
fuel cell