摘要
从公共体育服务治理的实践历程来看,公共体育服务政策与体育治理一直处于"嵌入性"的状态。以嵌入性理论为指导,采用文献资料法和逻辑分析法解读我国公共体育服务政策嵌入体育治理的维度,主要体现在行动性嵌入、工具性嵌入、主体性嵌入、组织性嵌入。主要问题包括福利实现与政府的理性选择存在障碍,价值走向与基层政府的行政目标发生冲突,参与机制与政策的执行效果不相匹配,政策理念与社会转型迟滞之间存在隔阂。破解之道在于:传递福利社会的"包容性"价值,实现政策与治理的"价值性互嵌";树立"公共体育服务质量"目标,实现治理对政策的"社会性嵌入";规范社会参与的政策体系,实现参与机制与治理实践的法制性嵌入;培育"公共体育精神",实现社会转型与当代体育精神的"理念性"嵌入。
From the practical course of public sports service governance,public sports service policy and sports governance have been in a state of"embeddedness".By using the methods of literature review and logical analysis,this paper interprets the dimensions of public sports service policy embedded in sports governance,which are mainly embodied in action embeddedness,instrumental embeddedness,subjective embeddedness and organizational embeddedness.The main problems include:obstacles between the realization of welfare and the rational choice of the government,the conflict between the value orientation and the administrative goal of the grass-roots government,the mismatch between the participation mechanism and the implementation effect of the policy,and the gap between the policy idea and the lag of social transformation.The solution lies in:transmitting the"inclusive"value of welfare society to realize the"value embeddedness"of policy and governance;establishing the goal of"public sports service quality"to realize the"social embeddedness"of governance to policy;standardizing the policy system of social participation to realize the legal embeddedness of participation mechanism and governance practice;cultivating"public sports spirit"to realize the"conceptual embeddedness"of social transformation and contemporary sports spirit.
作者
夏漫辉
李乐虎
XIA Manhui;LI Lehu(College of Physical Education and Health,Guizhou Minzu University,Guiyang 550025,Guizhou,China;School of PE,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,Hubei,China)
出处
《沈阳体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第3期122-129,共8页
Journal of Shenyang Sport University
基金
2020年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“我国政府购买体育公共服务政策执行的阻滞与消解研究”(20YJC890011)。
关键词
公共体育服务
政策体系
体育治理
嵌入性
体育社会组织
public sports service
policy system
sports governance
embeddedness
sports social organization