摘要
目的分析章丘区儿童孕妇在食盐加碘含量调整后其碘营养水平,并且根据儿童和孕妇实际情况制定碘缺少预防措施。方法利用多级抽样的方法对章丘区碘盐含量调整前的2016年和调整后的2018年儿童孕妇食用盐碘含量进行测定,同时对该两种人群中碘营养情况进行检测。结果对食盐碘含量调整后孕妇尿碘值为21.2~994.8μg/L,尿碘中位数为179.29μg/L,处于正常水平,但是儿童尿液样本中尿碘值为29.1~636.4μg/L,尿碘中位数为225.89μg/L,处于超碘摄入。结论在食盐加碘含量调整后孕妇碘营养处于正常状态,但是儿童群体处于碘摄入超足状态,故相关部门可根据不同居民群体制定不同的补碘对策。
Objective To analyze the iodine nutritional level of pregnant women in Zhangqiu District after the iodine content of salt is adjusted,and to formulate preventive measures for iodine deficiency according to the actual situation of the children and pregnant women.Methods The multi-level sampling method was used to determine the iodine content of children and pregnant women in the edible salt of children and pregnant women in 2016 before the adjustment of the iodized salt content in Zhangqiu District and the adjusted 2018.At the same time,the iodine nutrition of the two populations was tested.Results After adjusting the salt iodine content,the urine iodine value of pregnant women was 21.2-994.8μg/L,and the median urine iodine was 179.29μg/L,which was at a normal level.However,the urine iodine value of children's urine samples was 29.1-636.4μg/L;the median urinary iodine was 225.89μg/L,which was in excess of iodine intake.Conclusion After the iodine content of table salt is adjusted,the iodine nutrition of pregnant women is in a normal state,but the children group is in a state of excessive iodine intake.Therefore,relevant departments can formulate different iodine supplementation countermeasures according to different residential groups.
作者
张洪专
沈红英
高建同
ZHANG Hongzhuan;SHEN Hongying;GAO Jiantong(Zhangqiu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Jinan,Shandong Province,250200 China;Zhangqiu District Chronic Disease Control Station,Jinan,Shandong Province,250200 China)
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2021年第9期161-163,共3页
China Health Industry
关键词
食盐加碘
碘含量
儿童
孕妇
碘营养水平
章丘区
Lodine salt
Iodine content
Children
Pregnant women
Iodine nutrition level
Zhangqiu District
