摘要
以广西北部湾经济区6城市2010-2018年旅游总收入为基础数据,采用标准差、首位度、变异系数、基尼系数、赫芬达尔指数分析旅游经济规模差异,探讨其影响因素,提出优化建议.研究发现:北部湾经济区旅游经济规模绝对差异不断扩大,相对差异总体下降;旅游经济发展水平比较高的城市数量少,区域旅游经济发展水平较低;资源禀赋、交通条件、社会经济发展水平、政策因素是旅游经济不均衡发展的主要影响因素.为缩小差距、提高区域发展水平,应从整体合理布局与规划,完善基础设施,联手打造旅游品牌,以核心城市为支撑、促进协同发展,并提供要素保障.
Based on the total tourism revenue of six cities in Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone from 2010 to 2018,this paper analyzes the differences in tourism economic scale through standard deviation,primacy index,coefficient of variation,Gini coefficient and Huffindar index,discusses the influencing factors and puts forward optimization suggestions.The results show that the absolute difference of tourism economic scale in Beibu Gulf Economic Zone is constantly expanding,the relative difference is generally decreasing;the number of cities with relatively high tourism economic development level in Beibu Gulf is relatively small,and the level of regional tourism economic development is relatively low;tourism resource endowment,traffic conditions,social and economic development level,and policy factors are the main influencing factors of the unbalanced development of tourism economy in Beibu Gulf.In order to narrow the gap and improve the level of regional development,it is necessary to make an overall and reasonable layout and planning,improve infrastructure,jointly build tourism brands,take core cities as the support,promote collaborative development,and provide factor guarantee.
作者
潘冬南
PAN Dong-nan(School of History Culture and Tourism, Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities, Chongzuo Guangxi 532200, China;School of Business Administration, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan Hubei 430073, China)
出处
《西南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2021年第6期90-97,共8页
Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目(2017KY0827)
广西教育厅旅游管理硕士点建设经费资助重点项目(32500102/LYSD2019003).
关键词
旅游经济
空间差异
影响因素
广西北部湾
tourism economy
spatial differences
influencing factors
Beibu Gulf of Guangxi
