摘要
目的:探讨综合护理干预对冠心病介入治疗患者心理状态及术后恢复的影响。方法:选取2018年3月-2020年3月行介入治疗的冠心病患者84例,随机分为两组,各42例。对照组给予常规护理;观察组给予综合护理干预。比较两组干预效果。结果:观察组干预后焦虑(HAMA)和抑郁(HAMD)评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组干预后生活质量(QOL-100)各相关维度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组术后并发症发生率及住院时间均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对介入治疗的冠心病患者实施综合护理干预,能改善患者心理状态及生活质量,促进术后恢复。
Objective:To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the psychological state and postoperative recovery of patients with coronary heart disease interventional therapy.Methods:From March 2018 to March 2020,84 patients with coronary heart disease who underwent interventional therapy were selected,they were randomly divided into the two groups with 42 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing care.The observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention.We compared the intervention effects of the two groups.Results:The scores of anxiety(HAMA)and depression(HAMD)of the observation group after intervention were lower than those of the control group after treatment,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of related dimensions of the quality of life(QOL-100)of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The postoperative complications and length of stay in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive nursing intervention for patients with coronary heart disease undergoing interventional therapy can improve their mental state and quality of life,and promote postoperative recovery.
作者
毛东梅
Mao Dongmei(Department of Cardiovascular Medicine,Shengli Oilfield Central Hospital,Shandong Dongying 257034)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2021年第18期165-166,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
冠心病
经皮冠状动脉介入术
心理状态
生活质量
Coronary heart disease
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Mental status
Quality of life
