摘要
目的设计一种可用于应急医学救援的空投医疗系统,并验证空投方案的可行性。方法根据国家紧急医学救援队的任务要求,设计可空投医疗系统的整体组成,按照模块化思路确定功能模块,根据伊尔76和中件空投托盘的整体要求,确定系统承栽平台和整体包装要求,采用钢丝绳减振器和蜂窝纸板组合减震方式,设计3级减震平台,按照空投落地冲击的实际情况,采用地面模拟试验方式对医疗系统的空投可行性进行验证。结果空投医疗系统能够适用伊尔76运输机空投要求,缓冲减震方式能够有效保护精密医疗设备的正常使用。结论空投医疗系统能够满足重大自然灾害快速空投要求,对于提高医疗救援的及时性、伤员的时效救治能力具有重要意义。
Objective To design an air drop medical system which can be used in emergency medical rescue to verify the feasibility of the scheme.Methods According to the task requirements of national emergency medical rescue team,the whole composition of air drop medical system was designed,the functional module was determined according to the modular thinking,and the system loading platform and overall packaging requirements were determined according to the overall requirements of IL76 and medium-sized air drop tray.The combined shock absorption mode of wire rope damper and honeycomb board was adopted to design the three-stage damping platform,and the three-stage damping platform was designed according to the air drop.The feasibility of air traffic in medical system is verified by the ground simulation test.Results Air drop medical treatment can meet the air drop requirements of the IL76 transport aircraft,and the buffer damping method can effectively protect the normal use of precision medical equipment.Conclusion Air drop medical system can meet the requirements of rapid air traffic in major natural disasters,which is of great significance to improve the timeliness of medical rescue and improve the ability of time-effective treatment of the wounded.
作者
陶学强
伍瑞昌
朱景山
TAO Xueqiang;WU Ruichang;ZHU Jingshan(Institute of Medical Support Technology,System Engineering Research Institute,Academy of Military Sciences,Tianjin 300161,China)
出处
《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》
2021年第6期670-674,共5页
China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划(编号:2017YFC0806404)。
关键词
空投
医疗系统
空投试验
缓冲减震
Airdrop
Medical System
Airdrop test
Buffer shock absorption
