摘要
对脑梗死合并吞咽功能障碍的评估工具(洼田饮水试验、多伦多床边吞咽困难筛查试验、Gugging法吞咽功能筛查、标准吞咽评估量表)、吞咽功能障碍的仪器、吞咽功能障碍病人的生活质量及饮食、口腔、体位、健康教育、护理干预模式进行综述,提出应根据医院条件及实际情况选择恰当的评估指标,改进护理模式,提升病人生活质量,改善其临床结局。
This paper reviewed the assessment tools,such as water swallow test,Toronto Bedside Dysphagia Screening test,Gugging Swallowing Screen and Standard Swallowing Assessment Scale.It also summarized the instruments,quality of life,diet,oral cavity,posture,health education and nursing intervention mode of patients with cerebral infarction complicated with dysphagia.And it was suggested that appropriate evaluation indexes should be selected according to the hospital conditions and the actual situation to optimize the nursing mode,enhance the quality of life of patients and improve their clinical outcomes.
作者
程胜娟
刘婷婷
杨淑怡
李佩芳
CHENG Shengjuan;LIU Tingting;YANG Shuyi;LI Peifang(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Anhui 230061 China)
出处
《循证护理》
2021年第7期902-906,共5页
Chinese Evidence-Based Nursing
基金
安徽省卫生健康委员会、安徽省中医药管理局名中医工作室建设项目,编号:皖卫中医药发〔2019〕8号
安徽卫生计划生育委员会、安徽省中医药领军人才培养对象,编号:中医药发展秘〔2018〕23号。
关键词
脑梗死
吞咽功能障碍
评估
护理
护理模式
综述
cerebral infarction
swallowing dysfunction
assessment
nursing
nursing mode
review
