摘要
企业发展的核心竞争力是技术创新能力,公正客观的评价企业的技术创新能力十分必要,研究新型的企业技术创新能力评价方法对企业的成长和可持续发展有所帮助。本文较为全面的分析了企业技术创新能力的概念、内涵与特征,并对现有的评价方法进行了调研和对比分析。提出企业技术创新能力评价分析时应将企业持续创新能力和经济效益作为评价的重要内容,研究并构建了包括创新支撑和创新主体两个二级指标在内的新的企业技术创新能力评价指标体系,并对指标的重要性进行了划分,以期为企业评价技术创新能力提供参考。
The core competitiveness of an enterprise’s development is the ability of technological innovation.It is necessary to evaluate the technological innovation ability of the enterprise in a fair and objective manner.The research method of the new type of technological innovation ability of the enterprise is helpful to the growth and sustainable development of the enterprise.This article has comprehensively analyzed the technological innovation capabilities of enterprises and compared and analyzed the definition,content,classification and evaluation methods of the enterprise’s technological innovation capabilities.When putting forward the evaluation and analysis of technological innovation ability of enterprises,the continuous innovation ability and economic benefit of the enterprise should be taken as the important content of evaluation.The research and construction of new enterprise technology innovation capability evaluation index system include two secondary indicators of innovation support and innovation subject.And,the indicator system includes seven three-level indicators:innovation management capabilities,innovation input capabilities,innovative production capabilities,innovative marketing capabilities,research and development capabilities,innovation output capabilities and continuous innovation capabilities,and 29 four-level indicators.The new evaluation index system for enterprise technology innovation capability hopes to provide reference for enterprises to improve their technological innovation capabilities.
作者
王胜兰
魏凤
牟乾辉
WANG Sheng-lan;WEI Feng;MOU Qian-hui(National Science Library,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;Department of Library,information and Archives Management,School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;Wuhan Library,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China;Bureau of Facility Support and Budget Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100864,China)
出处
《运筹与管理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第6期198-204,共7页
Operations Research and Management Science
关键词
企业技术创新能力的评价方法
可持续创新能力
经济效益
评价指标
evaluation method of enterprise’s technological innovation ability
sustainable innovation ability
economic benefit
evaluation index
