摘要
Motion behavior of grinding balls plays a vital role in improving efficiency of particle crushing.A method of preparing micro-particles by changing ball-motion behavior in a flutter mill is proposed and multiple grinding experiments are conducted.Crushing performance parameters,such as breakage rate Si,production rates of fine particles Fi and Fi*,are studied in different motion conditions.From the results,a better crushing performance is attained in the coupled motion modes of rotating speed ratio of 85%,with a vibrating amplitude of 8 mm and a frequency of 12 Hz.In addition,the influence of ball-motion behavior on particle crushing performance is discussed.The ball-motion behaviors,such as the collision energy loss E,among grinding balls have some relationship with the particle crushing performance of Si.Therefore,this study not just provides an efficiency way of accumulating micro-particles,but also reveals how the ball-motion behavior influence particle crushing performance in the flutter mill.
介质球的运动状态对提升微细颗粒的破碎效果具有重要作用。本文提出一种通过改变球磨过程中介质球运动状态制备微细颗粒的方法,并开展多组不同运动状态的粉磨试验研究,探讨颗粒群的破碎参数,如破碎率Si、微细颗粒产率Fi和单位介质球微细颗粒产率Fi*等在不同运动工况下的幅值变化。试验结果显示:在颤振复合球磨运动中,当磨机转速率为85%、振幅为8 mm、频率为12 Hz时,微细颗粒的破碎率和制备效率最优。同时讨论了介质球运动形态参数与微细颗粒破碎效应的内在关联,得到介质球碰撞能E与微细颗粒破碎率Si的关系式。因此,本文不仅提供了一种制备微细颗粒的有效方法,而且揭示了颤振复合球磨运动中介质球运动形态是如何影响颗粒破碎效应的。
基金
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51675484,51275474)
Zhejiang Provincial Natural Sci⁃ence Foundation of China(No.LZ12E05002)。
