摘要
伴随新型农业经营主体不断发展,农业产业链逐步完善,规模农户作为农业产业化进程中的中坚力量,信贷需求量大却得不到满足。农业产业链融资顺应了农户组织化程度提高与产业链扩展深化所带来的农业金融需求的深刻转变。结合已有研究成果,选出影响规模农户产业链内部融资规模的影响因素,在其基础上运用ISM模型进行影响程度和层级结构的分析。结果表明,规模农户的议价能力和被替代程度是影响规模农户产业链内部融资规模的表层直接影响因素。规模农户的家庭主要经营类型和收入稳定性是中层间接影响因素,文化程度、是否加入产业链组织、种养面积是深层根源影响因素,并针对其影响因素提出相应建议。
With the development of emerging agricultural operators and the gradual improvement of the agricultural industrial chain,large-scale farmers,as the backbone in the process of agricultural industrialization,cannot meet the large demand for credit.The financing of agricultural industry chain conforms to the profound change of agricultural financial demand brought by the improvement of farmers’organization degree and the expansion and deepening of industrial chain.Based on the existing research results,this paper selects the influencing factors that affect the scale of farmers’internal financing scale in the industrial chain,and then uses ISM model to analyze the impact degree and hierarchical structure.The results showed that small-scale farmers bargaining power and the degree of substitution are surface direct influence factors that influence scale farmers internal financing scale in the industry chain,the size of the farmer’s family main business type and income stability are middle indirect influence factors,cultural degree,whether to join the industrial chain organization,cultivated area are deep cause influencing factors.This paper puts forward corresponding suggestions according to its influencing factors.
作者
吕玫萱
王洪生
赵庆功
荆瑞
LÜ Mei-xuan;WANG Hong-sheng;ZHAO Qing-gong(School of Economics and Management,Shandong Agricultural University,Tai’an Shandong 271000;Taishan Rural Commercial Bank,Tai’an,Shandong 271000)
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2021年第13期232-235,共4页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
山东省社会科学规划办基金项目(18CJRJ03)。
关键词
农业产业链融资
规模农户
ISM模型
影响因素
Agricultural value chain finance
Scale farmers
ISM model
Influencing factors
