摘要
缺血性脑卒中后情感障碍是脑卒中患者较为常见的并发症之一,包括卒中后抑郁、卒中后焦虑以及焦虑抑郁共病等类型,不仅影响着患者的预后康复,且在一定程度上增加了患者的病死及致残风险。目前,临床对于缺血性脑卒中后情感障碍发生机制的研究多集中在心理社会因素与生物学因素两方面,本文就缺血性脑卒中后患者情感障碍的流行病学特征、发病机制及治疗情况作一综述,以期为该病的临床治疗提供参考。
Post-ischemic stroke affective disorder is one of the more common complications of stroke patients,including post-stroke depression,post-stroke anxiety,and anxiety and depression comorbidities.It not only affects the patient’s prognosis and recovery,but also increases to a certain extent.The risk of death and disability of the patient is reduced.At present,clinical research on the mechanism of affective disorder after cerebralischemic stroke mostly focuses on two aspects:psychosocial factors and biological factors.This article reviews the epidemiological characteristics,pathogenesis and treatment of affective disorders in patients after cerebralischemic stroke,in order to provide references for the clinical treatment of the disease.
作者
任晓莉
赵月琦
REN Xiao-li;ZHAO Yue-qi(Department of Neurology,Tianjin First Central Hospital,Tianjin 300192,China)
出处
《医学信息》
2021年第14期40-42,共3页
Journal of Medical Information
关键词
缺血性脑卒中
情感障碍
卒中后抑郁
卒中后焦虑
Cerebralischemic stroke
Affective disorder
Post-stroke depression
Post-stroke anxiety
