摘要
互联网平台企业的封禁行为是指平台企业拒绝其他平台经营者使用其正当获取或运营的数据、网络、端口等资源的行为。若平台企业通过此类行为排除、限制竞争则涉嫌垄断。目前法院与执法机关适用《反垄断法》确立的拒绝交易制度进行处理。而该制度特有的适用逻辑与制度困境决定了封禁行为很难被认定违法。制度改良方案因无法回应平台经济的竞争特性而只能发挥有限作用。规制平台企业封禁行为应当以商业生态系统为分析框架。而欧盟《数字市场法案》确立的"守门人"制度为规制封禁行为提供了合理的制度路径。符合条件的核心平台企业应当被认定为"守门人"企业,并履行禁止封禁义务。
The banning of Internet platforms is kind of behavior through which platform corporations refuse other operators to use its data,networks and other resources.Platforms suspect monopoly if they prevent the competition by that behavior.Courts and regulators would deal with it by refusal to deal institutions which they are hard to be utilized because of their application logic and obstacles.Improvement programs can only realize restricted function as they cannot apply to platform characters.Regulations should be based on the business ecosystem.Gatekeeper institution created by EURO Digital Market Act provides a new institutional roadway.The platform working as a gatekeeper shall not do banning behavior.
作者
郭传凯
GUO Chuankai(Law School,Shandong University,Qingdao Shandong 266327,China)
出处
《法学论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第4期81-89,共9页
Legal Forum
基金
国家社科基金青年项目《全球性合规风险背景下刑事合规制度建构的方法及其边界研究》(19CFX039)
中国博士后科学基金第66批面上资助项目(2019M662383)的阶段性成果
