摘要
从我国地下水污染现状入手,就我国地下水常见污染物及其来源进行了概述,并结合大量国内外地下水修复技术研究,阐述了常见的地下水修复技术及其基本原理、国内外应用实例以及优缺点。认为目前我国地下水污染形势严峻,缺少工程经验的现状,需要在借鉴发达国家经验的基础上,结合我国实际情况,分别从加速地下水监测网点建设,开发环境友好型高效表面活性剂,以及建立地下水动力学模型,开发虚拟仿真软件等方面,因地制宜的推进我国地下水水质改善工作。
Starting from the current situation of groundwater pollution in China, the common groundwater pollutants and its sources were summarized,combined with a large number of groundwater remediation technology research at home and abroad, and the common groundwater remediation technology and its basic principles, domestic and foreign application examples, advantages and disadvantages were explained in detail. At present, it was considered that the situation of groundwater pollution in our country is severe and lack of engineering experience. Based on the experience of developed countries and the actual situation in China, the future research directions were prospected. Groundwater remediation will be promoted by accelerating the construction of groundwater monitoring networks, developing environmentally friendly and efficient surfactants, establishing groundwater dynamic models, and developing virtual simulation software, promoting the improvement of groundwater quality in my country based on local conditions.
作者
黄文建
陈芳
么强
孙耀胜
刘竞依
王梓
HUANG Wenjian;CHEN Fang;YAO Qiang;SUN Yaosheng;LIU Jingyi;WANG Zi(School of Resources and Materials,Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao,Qinhuangdao 066004,China;Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China;Ocean College,Hebei Agriculture University,Qinhuangdao 066003,China)
出处
《水处理技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第7期12-18,共7页
Technology of Water Treatment
基金
国家自然科学基金(41501514)
东北大学基本科研业务费项目(N172304046)
河北省自然科学基金(D2019501004,B2014501053,19224204D)
环境污染过程与基准教育部重点实验室开放课题(201903)。
关键词
地下水
可渗透反应墙
零价铁
多相抽提技术
groundwater
permeable reactive barrier
zero-valent iron
multi-phase extraction