摘要
目的探讨小儿热性惊厥发病特点及复发的预防措施。方法选取2018年7月—2019年6月海丰县彭湃纪念医院收治的80例热性惊厥患儿,采用随机数字表法分为对照组与研究组,各40例。对小儿热性惊厥发病特点进行临床分析,对照组实施常规方法预防复发,研究组实施三级预防体系进行干预,对患儿的热性惊厥复发次数、热性惊厥复发率、癫痫发生率进行观察。结果小儿热性惊厥多发生于2~4岁群体,发病时体温超过38.5℃,且以全面性发作为主。研究组的热性惊厥复发次数明显少于对照组,热性惊厥复发率与癫痫发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论三级预防体系对于预防小儿热性惊厥的复发具有良好效果,值得推广应用。
Objective To Pang Pai explore the characteristics of febrile seizures in children and preventive measures for recurrence.Methods A random number table method was used to divide 80 inpatients with febrile seizures in our hospital from July 2018 to June 2019.They were divided into a control group and a study group,with 40 cases in each group.The characteristics of the incidence of febrile seizures in children were analyzed.In clinical analysis,the control group received conventional methods to prevent recurrence,and the study group received the intervention of the three-level prevention system.The number of recurrences of febrile seizures,the recurrence rate of febrile seizures,and the incidence of epilepsy were observed.Results Febrile seizures in children mostly occurred in the 2-4 years old group,the body temperature at the time of onset was over 38.5℃,and the generalized seizures were the main ones.The number of recurrences of febrile seizures in the study group was significantly less than that of the control group,and the recurrence rate of febrile seizures and the incidence of epilepsy were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The three-level prevention system has a good effect on preventing the recurrence of febrile seizures in children.It is worth popularizing and applying.
作者
林景明
刘武辉
郑丽丽
Lin Jingming;Liu Wuhui;Zheng Lili(The Memorial Hospital of Haifeng County,Haifeng,Guangdong 516400)
出处
《基层医学论坛》
2021年第19期2677-2679,共3页
The Medical Forum
基金
汕尾市科技计划项目(2019C023)。
关键词
小儿热性惊厥
发病特点
复发
三级预防体系
Febrile seizures in children
Characteristics of disease
Recurrence
Three-level prevention system
