摘要
目的探讨在尿常规临床检验中阴道分泌物对检验结果的影响。方法择取医院在2018年2月—2020年2月90例行尿常规临床检验的女性患者的尿液样本,按照盲选法分为两组。其中,采取常规中段尿液采集方法进行检测的患者45例,将其作为对照组;采取阴道分泌物清理后采集中段尿液进行检测的患者45例,将其作为观察组。对两组患者的尿红细胞、白细胞、上皮细胞以及尿蛋白检出率进行对比,分析其影响状况。结果观察组患者的白细胞、红细胞、上皮细胞以及蛋白质检出率相较于对照组较低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在尿常规临床检验中阴道分泌物会对检验结果造成影响,因此,必须要按照尿液标本采集规范进行操作,清除阴道分泌物,以保证检出率的准确性。
Objective To explore the influence of vaginal secretion on the results of urine routine clinical examination.Methods Urine samples of 90 female patients in our hospital from February 2018 to February 2020 were selected and divided into two groups according to the blind selection method.Among them,45 patients were selected as the control group and 45 patients were selected as the observation group.The detection rate of urine red blood cells,white blood cells,epithelial cells and urine protein in the two groups were compared,and the influence of them was analyzed.Results Compared with the control group, the detection rate of leukocytes, erythrocytes, epithelial cells and protein in the observation group was lower, the difference was significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The use of vaginal secretions in routine clinical urine test will affect the test results. Therefore, it is necessary to operate according to the urine sample collection specifications to maintain the removal of vaginal secretions in order to ensure the accuracy of the detection rate, which is worth promoting.
作者
郭琛
GUO Chen(Laboratory Department,Huangshi Medical Laboratory Co.,Ltd.,Huangshi Hubei 435000,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2021年第21期98-100,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
尿常规临床检验
阴道分泌物
检验结果
影响
准确性
检出率
urine routine clinical test
vaginal discharge
test results
impact
accuracy
detection rate
