摘要
中药材是我国重要的资源,但近年来生物剽窃的现象较为严重。中药材的价值由其蕴含的遗传资源信息决定,同时也受其生长环境与培育加工技术的影响,因而具有特殊性。现有法律难以满足对中药材遗传资源进行保护的需求。因中药材遗传资源本质上是一种信息,故而可从知识产权的角度进行保护。由于我国知识产权制度起步较晚,还存在种种不足,加上中药材自身的特殊性,现有的知识产权的规章制度难以对中药材进行充分保护。中药材被侵犯知识产权的情况时有发生,侵权行为也难以得到解决。
Traditional Chinese medicine is an important resource in China,but in recent years,the phenomenon of biological plagiarism is more serious.The value of Chinese medicinal materials is determined by the information of genetic resources contained in them,and is also affected by their growing environment and cultivation and processing technology,so it has its particularity.The existing laws are difficult to protect the genetic resources of Chinese medicinal materials.Because the genetic resources of traditional Chinese medicine are essentially information,they can be protected from the perspective of intellectual property rights.Due to the late start of China's intellectual property system,there are still various deficiencies,coupled with the particularity of Chinese medicinal materials themselves,the existing intellectual property rules and regulations are difficult to fully protect Chinese medicinal materials.The infringement of the intellectual property rights of Chinese medicinal materials occurs from time to time,and it is difficult to solve the infringement.
作者
李鹏蕾
LI Penglei(Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou Henan 450007)
出处
《河南科技》
2021年第10期144-146,共3页
Henan Science and Technology
关键词
中药材
遗传资源
知识产权
Chinese herbal medicine
genetic resources
intellectual property rights
