摘要
让农民有更多健身获得感是农村体育公共服务供给的重要基准。探讨健身获得感的内涵,认为健身获得感是人们对实际获得的体育公共服务进行评价所产生的满足和幸福等心理感受,有着公平公正的内在价值特征。引入农民均等化认知中介变量,利用结构方程模型考察体育公共服务对农民健身获得感的影响机制。结果表明,在均等化认知的中介作用下,场地设施、健身指导、体育活动和体育权利对农民健身获得感具有显著的直接正向影响和间接正向影响,双向路径形成综合影响效应。新时期持续增加更高水平的、满足多元需求的体育公共服务及积极改善农民均等化认知水平,能有效提升农民健身获得感。
Enabling the rural residents to have more sense of fitness gain is an important benchmark of sports public service supply.This paper discusses the connotation of the sense of fitness gain,and shows the sense of fitness gain is the psychological feeling of satisfaction and happiness generated by people’s evaluation of the sports public service actually obtained,which has the intrinsic value characteristic of fairness and justice.This paper further analyzes the effect mechanism of sports public service on the sense of fitness gain by the mediating variable of rural residents’equalization cognition and structural equation model analysis.The results show that,under the mediating effect of equalization cognition,sports facilities,sports guidance,sports activities and sports rights have significant direct and indirect positive effects on the sense of fitness gain of rural residents,and the two-way path forms a comprehensive effect.In the new period,it is important to continue to increase the higher level of sports public services to meet the diverse needs,and actively improve the equalization cognition level of rural residents.The joint efforts of both sides can effectively enhance the sense of fitness gain of rural residents.
作者
成会君
李拓键()
徐阳
CHENG Huijun;LI Tuojian;XU Yang(P.E.School,Shandong University,Jinan 250061,Shandong,China;P.E.School,Qilu Normal University,Jinan 250013,Shandong,China)
出处
《沈阳体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第4期50-58,共9页
Journal of Shenyang Sport University
基金
山东省社科规划课题“供需平衡理论下体育健康服务的模式创新研究”(16CTYJ01)
山东省社科规划课题“促进青少年健身习惯养成的内生动力机制与智慧实践路径研究”(21DTYJ01)。
关键词
体育公共服务
农民健身获得感
影响机制
均等化认知
中介效应
sports public services
sense of fitness gain of rural residents
effect mechanism
equalization cognition
mediating effect
