摘要
本文采用空间自相关分析法及GWR模型分析了黑龙江省县域居民消费水平的空间差异,并运用地理加权回归分析黑龙江省县域居民消费水平的影响因素。结果表明:第一,从时空角度上看,黑龙江省县域居民消费水平总体呈上升趋势,区域之间差异较大并有不断扩大的趋势;第二,从空间集聚水平上看,黑龙江省县域居民消费水平空间格局变化较小,稳定性较强;第三,黑龙江省县域居民消费水平与经济、社会、基础设施等方面的影响因素均呈现为正相关关系,各影响因素的作用程度存在一定差异性。
This paper uses spatial autocorrelation analysis method and GWR model to analyze the spatial differences in the consumption level of county residents in Heilongjiang Province,and uses geographic weighted regression to analyze the influencing factors of the consumption level of county residents in Heilongjiang Province.The results show that:First,from the perspective of time and space,the consumption level of county residents in Heilongjiang Province is generally on the rise,with large differences between regions and a trend of continuous expansion;second,from the perspective of spatial agglomeration,county residents in Heilongjiang Province The spatial pattern of consumption level has relatively small changes and strong stability;third,the consumption level of county residents in Heilongjiang Province and the influencing factors of economy,society,infrastructure,etc.are all positively correlated,and the effect of each influencing factor is somewhat different Sex.
作者
李召
吴相利
张少铎
LI Zhao;WU Xiang-li;ZHANG Shao-duo(School of Geographical Sciences,Harbin Normal University,Harbin 150025,China)
出处
《边疆经济与文化》
2021年第5期7-15,共9页
The Border Economy and Culture
基金
黑龙江省普通本科高等学校青年创新人才培养计划(UNPYSCT-2018194)。
关键词
消费水平
时空格局
县域
黑龙江省
Consumption level
Spatio-temporal pattern
County area
Heilongjiang Province
