摘要
水系锌离子电池作为一种新型二次离子电池,因其低成本、高安全、环境友好以及高功率密度等特点,在大规模储能等领域具有广阔的应用前景。以本课题组在水系锌离子电池领域的研究成果为基础,结合国内外同行的最新研究工作,主要从正极材料、负极材料和电解液3个方面系统性地总结了水系锌离子电池的研究进展,凝练出当前该领域电池循环寿命短等瓶颈问题并提出了"单相反应机制"等解决思路,最后对高能量密度、高安全、长寿命水系锌离子电池未来的研究和发展方向进行了展望。
As a new type of secondary ion battery,aqueous zinc-ion batteries(AZIBs)showed a promising application prospect in the field of large-scale energy storage,due to their low cost,high safety,environmental friendliness and high-power density.In this article,the research progress of AZIBs will be summarized from three aspects,including cathode materials,anode materials and electrolytes.Furthermore,the bottlenecks such as the short cycle life of batteries in this research area will be identified,while the respective possible solutions such as“single-phase reaction mechanism”will be proposed.Finally,an outlook on future research and development directions for AZIBs with high energy density,high safety and long cycle life will be offered as a conclusion.
作者
戴宇航
甘志伟
阮雨杉
安琴友
麦立强
DAI Yuhang;GAN Zhiwei;RUAN Yushan;AN Qinyou;MAI Liqiang(State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology For Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China)
出处
《硅酸盐学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第7期1323-1336,共14页
Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(51832004)
国家自然科学基金创新研究群体(51521001)
湖北省自然科学基金(2019CFB519)资助。
关键词
水系锌离子电池
正极材料
锌金属负极
电解液
aqueous zinc-ion batteries
cathode materials
zinc metal anode
electrolyte
