摘要
西夏陵是西夏留存至今规模最大、等级最高、保存最完整的历史文化遗存,其选址除了自然因素之外,与西夏京畿格局有着密切的关系。从历代帝陵与都城关系的历时性对比看,西夏陵遵循着4条选址规律,陵城的空间关系为历代最紧密,在以兴庆府为核心的京畿格局中,不仅具有精神象征,还具有生态上的涵养功能、防守上的拱卫功能、交通上的西部门户功能。
Xixia mausoleums are the largest,the highest level and the most complete historical and cultural heritages of Xixia.Besides natural factors,the location of Xixia mausoleums is closely related to the capital structure.From the diachronic comparison of the relationship between the imperial mausoleum and the capital of the past dynasties,it can be seen that the Xixia mausoleums follow four rules of site selection and that the spatial relationship of mausoleumand capital is very close.In the capital structure of Xingqing Prefecture as the core,it not only has the spiritual symbol,but also has the functions of ecological conservation,defense and transportation.
作者
张瑶
齐凯
刘庭风
Zhang Yao;Qi Kai;Liu Tingfeng
出处
《西夏研究》
2021年第3期58-63,共6页
Xixia Research
基金
天津市研究生科研创新项目“西夏陵空间格局研究”(项目批准号:2019YJSB71)的阶段性成果。
关键词
京畿格局
西夏陵
《西夏地形图》
capital structure
Xixia mausoleums
topographic map of Xixia
