摘要
了解男男性行为(men who have sex with men,MSM)人群的艾滋病感染流行情况、安全套使用情况、高危行为状况及其影响因素。不同样本来源、不同文化程度、不同年龄组别、不同艾滋病知识水平、不同婚姻状况、不同经济状况、不同艾滋病感染风险意识、不同性伴陌生程度的MSM人群与同性之间发生肛交性行为是否坚持每次全程正确使用安全套,针对MSM人群存在的多性伴、商业性行为以及双性性行为等危险因素应采取相应的同伴教育与宣传咨询等干预措施,扩大人群检测以便能更早发现感染者,同时可进一步促进安全套的使用。为完善男男性行为人群高危行为干预措施提供依据,在实际工作中应根据具体情况有针对性地对MSM人群提供干预。
To understanding the HIV infection prevalence,condom use,high-risk behaviors and influencing factors among men who had sex with men(MSM).According to different sample sources,education levels,age groups,levels for AIDS knowledge,marital statuses and economic statuses as well as varied awareness of HIV infection risk,degree of strangeness of sexual partners and possibility among MSM have anal sex with the same gender,availability of insistence on correct use of condoms in any whole process.The existence of multiple sexual partners,commercial sexual behaviors and bisexual sexual behaviors among MSM,corresponding intervention measures such as peer education and publicity consultation,expand population testing to detect infected people earlier and further promote the use of the condom,and provide the basis for improving intervention measures of high-risk behaviors among MSM,and targeted intervention should be taken for MSM according to specific situation in actual services.
作者
徐晓燕
龚黎琳
李丹
肖雅
付小凤
XU Xiao-yan;GONG Li-lin;LI Dan;XIAO Ya;FU Xiao-feng(North Campus of Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University y Shanghai200433,China)
出处
《医学动物防制》
2021年第8期764-767,770,共5页
Journal of Medical Pest Control
基金
桂林市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(20190218-12)。
关键词
男男性行为
艾滋病
知晓率
安全套
青年学生
危险因素
Men who have sex with men
AIDS
Awareness rate
Condom
Young students
Risk factor
