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中医医院急诊科在急性呼吸系统感染性疾病诊疗中的地位与思考 被引量:20

Status and thinking of emergency department of TCM hospital in diag-nosis and treatment of acute respiratory infections
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摘要 目的探讨中医医院急诊科防控急性呼吸道传染病(ARIs)的功能地位,进一步提高中医医院急诊科ARIs的防控能力。方法结合中医医院急诊科特点,从严格遵守ARIs防控工作流程、划分不同风险等级工作区域、严控医护交叉感染、提供预防中药汤剂、重视心理调摄、根据实践反复优化流程、强化防疫理念等角度优化管理。结果本院急诊科在ARIs防控实践过程中,除了严格遵照国家颁布的相关防控方案以及诊疗方案以外,还根据科室自身的特点,从空间、人员以及服务等方面制定出了更加适合本院和我科的疫情防控具体实施措施。结论中医医院急诊科防控ARIs需结合科室自身特点,在实践过程中不断进行方案的完善与优化,希望笔者的经验能为其它中医医院急诊科制定适合自家医院的ARIs防控体系提供借鉴。 Objective To explore the function and status of the emergency department of Chinese medicine hospitals in the prevention and control of acute respiratory infectious diseases(ARIs),and further improve the ability of prevention and control of ARIs.Methods Based on the characteristics of the emergency department of Chinese medicine hospi⁃tals,we optimized the management from the following perspectives,including strict compliance with the ARIs preven⁃tion and control workflow,division of work areas,strict control of cross-infection,provision of preventive Chinese medi⁃cine decoctions,psychological adjustment,repeated practice,and strengthening of the concept of epidemic prevention.Results In the practice of ARIs prevention and control in our hospital's emergency department,we strictly followed the relevant national prevention and control plans as well as diagnosis and treatment plans.More importantly,we formulat⁃ed specific implementation measures for epidemic prevention and control that are more suitable for our hospital and our department in terms of space,personnel,and services based on the characteristics of the department.Conclusion The prevention and control of ARIs in the emergency department of Chinese medicine hospitals should base on the charac⁃teristics of the department itself,and continuously improve and optimize the plan in the process of practice.We hope that our experience can provide reference for other Chinese medicine hospital emergency departments to develop ARIs prevention and control systems suitable for their own hospitals.
作者 吴彩军 马林沁 李京向 汤玲 WU Caijun;MA Linqin;LI Jingxiang;TANG Ling(Dongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China)
出处 《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》 2021年第8期922-925,共4页 China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine
基金 北京市中医管理局急诊急救建设项目(编号:GGZX2019DZM) 北京中医药大学东直门医院特殊人才引进科研启动费专项(编号:2018RC01)。
关键词 急性呼吸系统感染性疾病 传染病防控 中医医院 急诊科 Acute respiratory infections Infectious disease prevention and control Chinese medicine hospitals Emer⁃gency department
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