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废水排放的省际空间效应分析

Analysis of the Inter-provincial Spatial Effect of Wastewater Discharge
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摘要 水资源对人类的重要性是不言而喻的。水污染问题的日益加重,既降低了各类环境资源的价值,又对经济发展和人类健康提出了严峻的挑战。该文基于2008—2017年间我国30个省份的废水排放量的相关数据,进行空间相关性分析来探讨我国省际间废水排放的空间效应。结果发现我国省际间的废水排放存在显著的空间相关性。并在此基础上为合理利用水资源,实现可持续发展提出建议。 The importance of water resources to mankind is self-evident.The increasing problem of water pollution not only reduces the value of various kinds of environmental resources,but also poses a serious challenge to economic development and human health.Based on the data of wastewater discharge in 30 provinces in China from 2008 to 2017,this paper analyzes the spatial correlation to explore the spatial effect of wastewater discharge between provinces in China.The results show that there is a significant spatial correlation between the discharge of wastewater between provinces in China.On this basis,some suggestions for rational utilization of water resources and sustainable development are put forward.
作者 李淑焕 LI Shuhuan(Basic Teaching Department,Zhengzhou University of Industry Technology,Zhengzhou,Henan Province,451150 China)
出处 《科技资讯》 2021年第16期54-58,共5页 Science & Technology Information
关键词 废水排放 Moran's I 空间相关性分析 可持续发展 Wastewater discharge Moran’s I Spatial correlation analysis Sustainable development
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