摘要
回顾性分析不同程度胎盘早剥妊娠患者危险因素以及对母婴结局的影响。选取86例胎盘早剥患者为研究对象,回顾性分析胎盘早剥对妊娠患者的危险因素以及母婴结局的关系。影响胎盘早剥的主要因素有孕妇血管病变、宫腔内压力骤减、妊娠糖尿病、机械性因素及其他高危因素等,其中以妊娠期高血压为主要诱因者占46.51%,以胎膜早破为主要诱因者占13.95%,以妊娠期糖尿病为主要诱因者占9.30%。早产率、新生儿窒息率、围产儿死亡率与胎盘早剥的程度有关。妊娠期高血压是造成胎盘早剥的首要诱因,胎盘早剥的严重程度与新生儿的存活率成正比。为此,对胎盘早剥妊娠患者进行及时有效的救治,能够显著改善母婴结局。
The research retrospectively analyzes the risk factors for pregnancy with placental abruption and its influence on maternal and child outcome.86 patients with placental abruption are selected,and the risk factors for pregnancy with placental abruption and its influence on maternal and child outcome are retrospectively analyzed.The main factors influencing the placental abruption are pregnant women’s vasculopathy,sharp decline of the internal pressure of uterine cavity,gestational diabetes,mechanical factor and other high-risk factors,etc.Among them,the pregnancy-induced hypertension accounts for 46.51%,premature rupture of fetal membranes accounts for 13.95%,and gestational diabetes mellitus accounts for 9.30%.The degree of placental abruption is associated with premature delivery rate,neonatal asphyxia rate and perinatal mortality rate.Prenancy-induced hypertension is the main cause of placental abruption.The severity of placental abruption is positive with the survival rate of the newborns.Therefore,the timely and effective rescue of placental abruption can significantly improve the maternal and child outcome.
作者
拜秀英
Bai Xiuying(The People’s Hospital of Linxia, Linxia 731800, China)
出处
《黑龙江科学》
2021年第16期70-71,共2页
Heilongjiang Science
关键词
胎盘早剥
妊娠
危险因素
母婴结局
Placental abruption
Pregnancy
Risk factor
Maternal and child outcome
