摘要
在第三方市场合作问题上,中法是最早达成共识并进行实践的国家。两国第三方市场合作大体可分为酝酿、启动和发展三个阶段,主要是在能源、物流运输、气候环保等领域进行了有价值的探索,并呈现出合作类型多样、注重第三国需求、沟通机制稳定等主要特征。尽管如此,双方在第三方市场合作的机制上依然存在不完善之处,加之大国战略误判以及新冠肺炎疫情等不确定因素的存在,都对后疫情时代的中法第三方市场合作构成了挑战。本文认为,中法第三方市场合作前景十分广阔,双方应大力加强政治对话,更加积极地参与国际组织和相关机制建设,不断拓宽合作领域。这样做不仅有助于两国企业分散海外投资风险,构建三方利益共同体,而且还可以营造出一种权力平等、机会平等和规则平等的合作氛围,有助于构建新型大国关系。总之,中法第三方市场合作顺应了和平与发展的时代潮流,是后疫情时代世界经济恢复增长的重要途径之一。
China and France pioneered the third-party market cooperation,and made valuable exploration in energy and power,transport and logistics,climate change and other fields.The third-party market cooperation between China and France can be roughly divided into three stages of gestation,start-up and develop ment.Its characteristics include stable political dialogue and communication mechanism,diverse types of cooperation and focusing on the needs of the third countries.However,taking China-French cooperation in Africa as an example,the cooperation process has been hindered by the differences between the aid mode,the imper fect mechanism of the third-party market cooperation,the misjudgment of big pow ers strategy and the uncertain factors such as COVID-19.In order to further promote China-French third-party market cooperation,the two countries should deepen political dialogue,participate in the construction of international organizations and related mechanisms,emphasize the principles of common interests and economic interests,and broaden the areas of cooperation.Generally speaking,the third-party market cooperation between China and France is of broad prospects.At the strategic level,it creates a cooperative atmosphere of equal power,equal opportunity and equal rules,which is a realistic manifestation of the new type of major country relations.At the practical level,it is helpful for the enterprises of the two countries to disperse the risk of overseas investments,facilitate the movement of people and goods,and build a tripartite community of interests.Anyway,the third-party mar ket cooperation conforms to the trend of peace and development,and is an impor tant way for the world economy to resume growth in the post epidemic era.
出处
《国际观察》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第4期72-100,共29页
International Review
基金
国家社科基金青年项目“法国与布雷顿森林体系的解体研究(1958-1974)”(项目编号20CSS026)的资助。
关键词
第三方市场合作
中法关系
“一带一路”倡议
中法非合作
国际政治经济学
Third-party Market Cooperation
China-French Relations
“The Belt and Road Initiative”
International Cooperation among China,France and Africa
International Political Economy
