摘要
教育财政支出是经济增长的重要影响因素。本文剖析教育财政支出对经济增长的作用机制,指出教育财政支出通过增加人力资本积累、促进科技进步和提升国民创新能力三条途径促进经济增长。通过建立ARMA模型,对广东教育财政支出对经济增长的作用进行实证研究,实证研究结果表明:教育财政支出对广东经济增长具有显著的促进作用,教育财政支出每增加1个百分点,广东经济将获得0.26个百分点的增长。针对以上结论,本文提出针对性的政策建议。
Fiscal expenditure on education is an important factor affecting economic growth.This paper analyzes the mechanism of fiscal expenditure on education on economic growth.It is pointed out that the fiscal expenditure on education promotes the economic growth by increasing the accumulation of human capital,promoting the progress of science and technology and enhancing the national innovation ability.Through the establishment of ARMA model,this paper makes an empirical study on the effect of education fiscal expenditure on economic growth in Guangdong province.The empirical research results show that the fiscal expenditure on education plays a significant role in promoting the economic growth of Guangdong.For every 1 percentage point increase in fiscal expenditure on education,Guangdong's economy will grow by 0.26 percentage.In view of above conclusions,this paper puts forward some relevant policy suggestions.
作者
黄哲彦
HUANG Zhe-yan(Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University,Guangzhou 510665,China)
出处
《价值工程》
2021年第26期47-49,共3页
Value Engineering
关键词
教育
财政支出
经济增长
education
fiscal expenditure
economic growth
