摘要
目的探讨乳头内陷矫正术后乳头坏死的处置方法及效果。方法2018年1月至2020年6月,复旦大学附属中山医院整形外科收治25例乳头内陷术后乳头坏死女性患者,年龄19~37岁,平均24.4岁。13例为乳头部分坏死后内陷复发,12例为乳头完全坏死;行碟形皮瓣法乳头再造术。结果25例患者手术修复后均一期愈合。随访6个月,皮瓣生长良好,无切口感染,外观满意,无乳头坏死。结论恰当的手术时机、准确的术前评估、合理的手术方式是处理乳头内陷矫正术后乳头坏死的重要因素。
Objective Nipple inversion is relatively common,occurring in up to 10%of females,various techniques have been described for correction of inverted nipples.However,data are limited on the associated complications.The presented study aimed to assess the management of nipple necrosis after inverted nipple repair.Methods A retrospective chart review was performed on 25 cases of nipple necrosis after correction of nipple inversion between January 2018 and June 2020.All patients were female.Age ranged from 10 to 37 years with the average of 24.4 years.13 cases were partial nipple necrosis with retract recurrence,and 12 cases were complete nipple necrosis.Results The follow-up period was 6 months.All cases achieved primary healing.No infection or nipple necrosis occurred.All patients had satisfactory appearance.Conclusions Appropriate intervention time,accurate preoperative evaluation and well-performed operation are important factors for the management of nipple necrosis after inverted nipple repair.
作者
刘家祺
亓发芝
Liu Jiaqi;Qi Fazhi(Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China)
出处
《中华医学美学美容杂志》
2021年第4期279-281,共3页
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology
关键词
乳头
修复外科手术
乳头内陷
并发症
再造术
Nipples
Reconstructive surgical procedures
Inverted nipple
Complication
Reconstructive surgical procedures