摘要
目的探讨通过对剖宫产及平产的产妇实施精细化护理对其心理状态、睡眠状况及产后出血量的影响。方法方便选取宜兴市人民医院产科在2018年1月—2020年5月期间收治的84例剖宫产及平产的产妇,根据入院先后顺序将其随机分为研究组(n=42)和对照组(n=42),对照组接受常规的护理干预,研究组实施精细化护理,对两组心理状态、睡眠状况、产后出血量以及护理满意度进行比较分析。结果入院时,在心理状态方面,其EPDS评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);出院时,两组均得到缓解,研究组EPDS(3.24±1.01)分显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=11.260,P<0.05);研究组PSQI评分(3.65±1.25)分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=20.823,P<0.05);研究组产后2 h出血量(88.58±10.48)mL、产后24 h出血量(150.58±20.37)mL少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=29.224、23.558,P<0.05);研究组护理满意度(95.24%)明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=6.222,P<0.05)。结论通过对剖宫产及平产的产妇实施精细化护理,效果肯定,不仅可缓解产妇情绪,改善睡眠状况,同时还能够在一定程度上减少出血量,从而提高护理满意度。
Objective To explore the effect of refined nursing care on women undergoing cesarean section and regular delivery on their mental state,sleep status and postpartum hemorrhage.Methods A total of 84 cesarean and ordinary parturient women admitted to the obstetrics department of Yixing People's Hospital from January 2018 to May 2020 were convenient selected and randomly divided into study group(n=42)and control group(n=42)according to the order of admission,the control group received routine nursing intervention,and the study group implemented refined nursing.The psychological state,sleep status,postpartum hemorrhage volume and nurding satisfaction of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results At admission,there was no statistically significant difference in the EPDS scores in terms of psychological status(P>0.05);at discharge,both groups were relieved,the study group's EPDS(3.24±1.01)points was significantly better than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t=11.260,P<0.05);the PSQI score of the study group(3.65±1.25)points was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=20.823,P<0.05);the bleeding volume of the study group 2 h after delivery(88.58±10.48)mL,24 h after delivery of the bleeding volume(150.58±20.37)mL was less than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=29.224,23.558,P<0.05);95.24% of nursing satisfaction in the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=6.222,P<0.05).Conclusion Through the implementation of refined nursing care for the parturients of cesarean section and ordinary delivery,the effect is positive.It can not only relieve the mood of the parturient and improve the sleeping condition,but also reduce the amount of bleeding to a certain extent,thereby improving the satisfaction of nursing.
作者
刘曙亚
LIU Shuya(Department of Obstetrics,Yixing People's Hospital,Yixing,Jiangsu Province,214200 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2021年第19期153-156,共4页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
