摘要
目的探讨基于加速康复理念的围术期护理对经皮肾穿刺活检术患者围术期的干预效果。方法选择2019年10月至2020年9月在我院行经皮肾穿刺活检术的患者84例,采用随机数字表法分为试验组例和对照组各42例。对照组采用围术期常规护理,试验组在此基础上加入加速康复的护理理念,比较两组患者术后并发症发生率、焦虑和抑郁程度、术后疼痛程度、疾病知识掌握状况、患者满意度等。结果试验组并发症发生率、焦虑和抑郁状态、术后疼痛程度、疾病知识掌握状况及满意度均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于加速康复护理理念的围术期管理可有效降低患者术后并发症发生率,改善患者焦虑、抑郁程度,减轻术后疼痛,提高患者的疾病知识掌握状况及护理满意度,值得临床推广。
Objective To observe the application effect of the concept of accelerated rehabilitation in percutaneous renal biopsy during the perioperative period.Methods Eighty-four patients who underwent percutaneous renal biopsy in our hospital from October 2019 to September 2020 were collected.The patients were randomly divided into an experiment group and a control group,with 42 patients in each group.The experiment group received a perioperative management based on the concept of accelerated rehabilitation nursing.The control group received a routine perioperative nursing.The incidence of postoperative complications,state of anxiety and depression,degree of postoperative pain,mastery of disease knowledge and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of complications,state of anxiety and depression,and the degree of postoperative pain were less than those of the control group(P<0.05).The mastery of disease knowledge and satisfaction of the experiment group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Perioperative management based on the concept of accelerated rehabilitation nursing can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.It also improves patients'anxiety and depression,reduces postoperative pain,and improves patient knowledge of disease as well as nursing satisfaction.It is worthy of clinical promotion.
作者
敬剑英
郭雪梅
谢荣
王先艳
李倩儿
张和平
JING Jian-ying;GUO Xue-mei;XIE Rong;WANG Xian-yan;LI Qian-er;ZHANG He-ping(Department of Nephrology,North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong 637000,China;Department of Pain,North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong 637000,China;School of Nursing,North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong 637000,China)
出处
《实用医院临床杂志》
2021年第5期86-89,共4页
Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine
基金
四川省卫生健康委员会科研基金资助项目(编号19ZD006)。
关键词
加速康复外科
经皮肾穿刺活检术
围术期护理
Enhanced recovery after surgery
Percutaneous renal biopsy
Perioperative nursing
