摘要
近年来,相关研究发现肾病综合征的发病率呈上升趋势,因其病情容易反复,治疗困难,给患者及其家庭带来较大的困扰和负担。肾病综合征是由多种病因引起的肾小球基膜通透性增加,表现为"三高一低",即大量蛋白尿、水肿、高脂血症以及低蛋白血症的一组临床症候群。肾病综合征在中医里归属于尿浊、水肿、腰痛等,中医认为该病为本虚标实之证,治疗当以辨证论治,秉承"标本兼治"的原则,取得了较为满意的临床效果。本文收集整理近年来相关中医药治疗肾病综合征的临床文献,从中医对肾病综合征的证治分型、辨证治疗以及综合疗法等方面进行综述,证实中医药与针灸等中医疗法联合应用对肾病综合征具有较好的疗效和临床研究价值,以便为后续临床及科研提供理论依据和治疗方案。
In recent years,relevant studies have found that the incidence rate of nephrotic syndrome has been increasing.Its easy relapse and difficult treatment brings great trouble and burden to patients and their families.Nephrotic syndrome is caused by a variety of causes of glomerular basement membrane permeability increase,the performance of"three high and one low",that is,a group of clinical symptoms with a large number of proteinuria,edema,hyperlipidemia and hypoproteinemia.Nephrotic syndrome belongs to turbid urine,edema,lumbago and so on in traditional Chinese medicine.Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the disease is the syndrome of deficiency at the root and excess at the symptoms.The treatment should be based on syndrome differentiation and adhering to the principle of"treating both the symptoms and the root causes",and has achieved satisfactory clinical results.This paper collects and sorts out the clinical literature of nephrotic syndrome treated by traditional Chinese medicine in recent years,and reviews the syndrome differentiation and treatment,syndrome differentiation treatment and comprehensive therapy of nephrotic syndrome in traditional Chinese medicine.It is confirmed that the combination of traditional Chinese medicine and acupuncture has good curative effect and clinical research value on nephrotic syndrome,in order to provide a theoretical basis and treatment plan for follow-up clinical and scientific research.
作者
李雪姣
LI Xue-jiao(Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Tianjin Hexi Ruijing Hospital,Tianjin 300162,China)
出处
《中国城乡企业卫生》
2021年第8期26-28,共3页
Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene
关键词
肾病综合征
中医药
治疗进展
Nephrotic syndrome
Traditional Chinese medicine
Treatment progress
