摘要
目的探讨全面护理干预对丙型病毒性肝炎患者抗病毒治疗依从性的影响。方法选取2017年2月至2018年7月在我院收治的60例丙型病毒性肝炎患者为研究对象,将患者采用单双数字法分组,单数30例为对照组,双数30例为试验组。对照组行常规护理,试验组行常规护理+全面护理干预。分别对两组患者治疗依从性、SAS(焦虑)与SDS(抑郁)评分、生活质量表(PDDQL)评分进行对比。结果试验组的依从率(93.33%)明显高于对照组(73.33%),有明显差异(P<0.05)。试验组的SAS为(45.82±3.46)分,SDS为(47.32±3.51)分,对照组的SAS为(56.37±5.87)分,SDS为(58.47±5.92)分,试验组的SAS(焦虑)与SDS(抑郁)明显优于对照组,且有明显差异(P<0.05)。试验组的生活质量评分明显高于对照组,有明显差异(P<0.05)。结论全面护理干预在丙型病毒性肝炎患者治疗依从性中效果显著,提高患者配合依从性的同时,降低患者的抑郁与焦虑值患者的生活质量得以提高,适合在各大医院的临床中应用推广。
Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on antiviral treatment compliance of patients with viral hepatitis C.Methods Sixty patients with viral hepatitis C admitted to our hospital from February 2017 to July 2018 were selected as research objects.Patients were divided into single and double digit groups,30 single digit groups were the control group and 30 even digit groups were the experimental group.Control group:routine nursing,test group:routine nursing+comprehensive nursing intervention.Treatment compliance,SAS(anxiety)and SDS(depression)scores and quality of life table(PDDQL)scores of the two groups were compared.Results The compliance rate of the experimental group(93.33%)was significantly higher than that of the control group(73.33%),with significant differences(P<0.05).The scores of SAS(anxiety)and SDS(depression)in the test group were significantly better than those in the control group.The scores of SAS(anxiety)and SDS(depression)in the test group were(45.82±3.46),SDS(47.32±3.51),SAS(56.37±5.87)and SDS(58.47±5.92)in the control group were significantly different,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The life quality score of the test group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and there were significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention has a significant effect on the treatment compliance of patients with viral hepatitis C.While improving the patient's compliance,it also improves the quality of life of patients with depression and anxiety,which is suitable for clinical application and promotion in major hospitals.
作者
赫晓光
HE Xiaoguang(Dalian Public Health Clinical Center(Dalian Sixth People's Hospital),Dalian 116031,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2021年第25期126-127,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
丙型病毒性肝炎
全面护理干预
治疗依从性
Hepatitis C
Comprehensive nursing intervention
Treatment compliance