摘要
实现巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接是我国"十四五"时期的重大决策部署。当前相关研究系统性不足,缺乏空间视角,亟需通过多学科融合与多方法集成构建系统性理论框架并开展分区分类研究。文章沿着"问题—理论—实证—调控"的总体思路展开研究,以实现乡村振兴同巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果有效衔接的内在逻辑与实现机制为研究对象,以现实差距与困境为出发点,借鉴国内外二者有效衔接的经验,探讨其理论框架构建、情景模拟与实现路径、发展模式以及管控体系与政策方案的问题。实现巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接研究不仅要努力实现理论创新,助推学科发展,也要服务国家战略决策。研究需要在方法论、分析工具、话语体系上寻求多维突破。未来研究需要重点关注全球扶贫开发与乡村发展的时空格局与关键问题、相对贫困治理机制与成效提升策略、城乡融合发展与乡村振兴互馈机制与区域模式以及乡村科学与人地系统科学发展等科学命题。
Realizing effective connection of consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural vitalization is a major policy decision during the period of the 14 thFive-Year Plan. Lacking of systematics and spatial perspective in current research, it is urgent to build a systematic theoretical framework and carry out regionalization and classification research through multidisciplinary and multi-method integration. Based on the general approach of "problems-theory-empirical study-regulation", this study takes the internal logic and implementation mechanism of realizing effective connection between rural vitalization and consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation as the research objects. According to the reality gap and dilemma, it draws on the domestic and foreign experiences of their effective connection and explores some issues which involve their theoretical framework construction, scenario simulation and implementation paths, development modes, management and control system, and policy scheme. Research on realizing effective connection of consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural vitalization should not only strive to achieve theoretical innovation and boost the development of the discipline, but also serve the national strategic decision-making. The research needs to seek multidimensional breakthrough in methodology,analytical tools and discourse system. Future research needs to focus on the spatio-temporal patterns and key issues of global poverty alleviation and rural development, governance mechanisms and strategies for improving the effectiveness of relative poverty, mutual feedback mechanisms and regional modes of urban-ruralintegrated development and rural vitalization, and the development of rural science and human-land system science.
作者
龙花楼
陈坤秋
LONG Hualou;CHEN Kunqiu(School of Public Administration,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,Guangxi,China;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China;School of Public Administration,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,Hunan,China)
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第8期1-9,共9页
Economic Geography
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(21AZD039)。
关键词
脱贫攻坚
乡村振兴
理论框架
时空格局
管控体系
乡村科学
poverty alleviation
rural vitalization
theoretical framework
spatio-temporal patterns
management and control system
rural science
