摘要
基于2015年中国综合社会调查数据,采用结构方程模型探讨民众社会心态对政府满意度的影响。研究结果显示:社会公平感、私人道德感、社会信任感均对政府满意度有正向显著作用,但是,受民众期望不一致的影响,社会公德感对政府满意度有负向显著作用;社会公平感在私人道德感与社会信任感之间起中介效应;社会信任感在社会公平感与政府满意度之间起中介效应;社会公平感、社会信任感均在私人道德感与政府满意度之间起中介效应。社会心态对政府满意度的影响在“个人—社会—政府”的塑造路径下表现为:私人道德感→社会公平感→政府满意度、私人道德感→社会信任感→政府满意度。同时还发现,社会公德感在私人道德感与政府满意度之间、社会信任感在私人道德感与社会公德感之间均存在遮掩效应。
The influence of public social mentality on the satisfaction with government is explored based on the data of the Chinese General Social Survey 2015 and the structural equation model.The result shows that the sense of social fairness,personal moral sense,and social trust have a positive significant effect.Affected by disparate public expectations,the sense of social morality has a negative significant effect on satisfaction with government;the sense of social fairness plays an intermediary role between personal moral sense and social trust;social trust plays an intermediary role between the sense of social fairness and satisfaction with government;and both the sense of social fairness and social trust play an intermediary role between personal moral sense and satisfaction with government.The performance of social mentality influencing satisfaction with government on the shaping path of“individual-society-government”is as follows:personal moral sense→the sense of social fairness→satisfaction with government,and personal moral sense→social trust→satisfaction with government.Meanwhile,it is also discovered that the sense of social morality has a cover-up effect between personal moral sense and satisfaction with government,so it is with social trust between personal moral sense and the sense of social morality.
出处
《江汉大学学报(社会科学版)》
2021年第5期63-76,127,共15页
Journal of Jianghan University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“建党百年农村妇女参政议政资料收集、研究与数据库建设”(20ZD139)。
关键词
社会心态
政府满意度
国家与社会
“个人—社会—政府”
social mentality
satisfaction with government
nation and society
“individual-society-government”