摘要
基于乌普萨拉冲突数据项目,运用空间分析和统计学方法,对1989—2019年印度武装冲突的时空特征进行剖析,发现印度武装冲突年际量变化呈4个阶段,空间分布聚集于克什米尔地区、印度东北地区和东南地区;重心呈现空间迁移特性,空间分布呈"西北—东南"格局,3大聚集区的重心不断向其边界迁移;3大聚集区地域变化各具区域特色,东北、东南地区冲突事件数量变化表现形式为冲突地域范围变化,西北地区为冲突事件密度变化;武装冲突存在显著空间相关性,不同时间段H-H聚集区具有一定空间分异性。
Based on the Uppsala Conflict Data Project, using spatial analysis and statistical methods to analyze the temporal and spatial characteristics of the armed conflict in India from 1989 to 2019, it is found that the inter-annual volume of the armed conflict in India shows four stages, and the spatial distribution is concentrated in the Kashmir region, Northeast and Southeast India. The center of gravity of armed conflict shows a spatial migration characteristic, and the spatial distribution shows a pattern of ‘northwest to southeast’. The centers of gravity of the three aggregation areas are constantly moving towards their boundaries. The regional changes of the three agglomerations have their own regional characteristics. The changes in the number of conflict incidents in northeast China and southeast China are manifested in the changes in the regional scope of conflict, while the changes in the density of conflict incidents in northwest China are manifested in the changes in the density of conflict incidents. Armed conflict has significant spatial correlation, and H-H aggregation area has certain spatial differentiation in different time periods.
作者
黄哲琨
蔡中祥
公茂玉
邱佳敏
胡盛铭
HUANG Zhekun;CAI Zhongxiang;GONG Maoyu;QIU Jiamin;HU Shengming(Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450001,China;School of International Economics,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang 330000,China)
出处
《测绘科学技术学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第4期422-429,共8页
Journal of Geomatics Science and Technology
关键词
印度
武装冲突
时空分布
格局演变
空间自相关
India
armed conflict
spatio-temporal distribution
pattern evolution
spatial autocorrelation
