摘要
目的:对西藏自治区三级综合医院护士的执业环境现状进行调查分析,为改善护士执业环境提供参考。方法:采用自行设计的一般情况调查表和护士执业环境测评量表,采用方便抽样法抽取西藏自治区7个地市级7所三级综合医院953名护士进行问卷调查。结果:护士对执业环境的总体评价为(73.04±23.38)分,其中医护合作维度得分较高,护士参与医院医务维度得分较低;多元线性回归分析结果显示,学历、职称是护士执业环境测评得分的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论:西藏自治区三级综合医院护士执业环境处于较低水平,改善护士执业环境的重点在于让护士参与医院管理,提高护士的薪酬待遇等,以构建优良的护士执业环境。
Objective:To investigate and analyze the status of nurse practice environment in tertiary general hospitals in Tibet Autonomous Region,and provide references for improving the practice environment of nurses.Methods:A questionnaire survey was conducted among 953 nurses in seven tertiary general hospitals of seven prefectures and cities in Tibet Autonomous Region.The general data and nurse practice environment were collected using a self-developed questionnaire and nurse practice environment assessment scale.Results:The total mean score of the nurses'practice environment was 73.04±23.38,presented higher score in"doctors and nurses cooperation",and lower scores in"nurses'participation in hospital practice".Multiple linear regression analysis showed that educational background and professional title were the influencing factors of nurses'practice environment evaluation(P<0.05).Conclusion:The practice environment of nurses in the tertiary general hospitals of the Tibet Autonomous Region is at a relatively low level.For improving the practice environment of nurses,the focus lies on the nurses'involvement in hospital affairs,and the improvement of remuneration.
作者
何洪
余健
孟悦
李毛
HE Hong;YU Jian;MENG Yue;LI Mao(Nursing Department,Nyingchi People's Hospital,Tibet Autonomous Region,860000,China)
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
2021年第9期1377-1381,共5页
Chinese Nursing Management
关键词
西藏自治区
综合医院
护士
执业环境
Tibet Autonomous Region
general hospital
nurse
practice environment