摘要
以经济增长质量的理论为基础,从经济增长效率、经济结构、经济稳定性、经济增长的福利变化与成果分配和经济增长的生态环境代价五个维度构建中国经济增长质量的综合评价指标体系,并利用门槛回归模型检验人力资本视角下环境规制对经济增长质量的影响。研究发现:(1)在研究期间经济增长质量总体在波动中呈现上升趋势;(2)环境规制强度每提高1%,中国经济增长质量提高0.0359%;(3)只有当人力资本处在较高的水平时,环境规制才能发挥其正向的经济增长效应。研究结论为环境规制对经济增长质量的影响提供了一个新的解释视角,也为当前中国进一步完善人才培养与环境保护的“双赢”政策提供依据。
Based on the theory of economic growth quality,this paper builds a comprehensive evaluation index system of China’s economic growth quality from five dimensions:economic growth efficiency,economic structure,economic stability,economic growth welfare changes and achievement distribution,and the ecological environmental cost of economic growth.This paper used the threshold regression model to examine the impact of environmental regulation on the quality of economic growth from the perspective of human capital.The study found that:(1)During the study period,the quality of economic growth generally showed an upward trend in fluctuations;(2)For every 1% increase in the intensity of environmental regulation,the quality of China’s economic growth is improved by 0.0359%;(3)Environmental regulation can only exert its positive economic growth effect when human capital is at a high level.The research conclusions of this paper provide a new perspective for the interpretation of the impact of environmental regulations on the quality of economic growth,and also provide a basis for China’s current“win-together”policy to further improve talent training and environmental protection.
作者
王艳
吴梦楠
雷淑珍
WANG Yan;WU Mengnan;LEI Shuzhen(School of Economic and Management,Xi’an University of Technology,Xi’an Shaanxi 710048,China;School of Economic and Management,Northwest University,Xi’an Shaanxi 710127,China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2021年第10期144-152,共9页
Ecological Economy
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究项目“环境规制推动中国经济高质量发展的机制分析与政策构建”(19YJA790085)
陕西省社科界重大理论与现实问题研究项目“陕西省新能源产业补贴政策的绩效评估及提升策略研究”(2019Z099)
陕西省软科学一般项目“环境规制推动陕西省产业结构升级的机制与路径研究”(2021KRM063)。
关键词
环境规制
经济增长质量
人力资本
门槛回归
environmental regulations
the quality of economic growth
human capital
threshold regression
