摘要
妇女健康议题关涉身体边界、身份认同以及医学不确定性等主题,是医学哲学、身体哲学与技术哲学都十分关注的内容。妇女健康运动是女性主义医学批评的重要实践,它始于对禁止堕胎的法律与文化的抗争,尝试将妇女的经验作为有效的知识来源,挑战主流的医学知识生产方式,尝试应用和改进自助技术,帮助妇女控制生育活动,主动掌握自身的健康状况,尽管在有效性和安全性方面备受诘难,依然为促进妇女健康意识的觉醒提供了重要的契机,最终成为妇女健康观念与日常实践的组成部分。妇女健康运动对卫生政策和妇女事业的发展均发挥了重要影响,呈现出健康与社会之间的复杂互构关系。
Women’s health issues involve topics such as body boundaries,identity and medical uncertainty.They are the content of medicine philosophy,body philosophy,and technology philosophy.The Women’s Health Movement is an important practice of feminist medical criticism.It began with a struggle against abortion laws and culture,trying to use women’s experience as an effective source of knowledge,challenging mainstream mode of medical knowledge production,and trying to apply self-help technology to helping women control their birth activities,so as to take the initiative to control their own health.Although they have been criticized in terms of effectiveness and safety,they still provide an important opportunity to promote women’s health awareness,and eventually become part of women’s health concepts and daily practices.The Women’s Health Movement has played an important role in health policies and the development of women’s career,showing a complex inter-constructive relationship between health and society.
作者
陈雪扬
唐文佩
CHEN Xue-yang;TANG Wen-pei(The School of Health Humanities,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China)
出处
《科学技术哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第5期115-120,共6页
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology
基金
2018年国家社科基金重大项目(18ZDA030)。
