摘要
油气矿产资源储量分类是资源储量管理与研究的基础。分类新国标(2020版)于2020年5月1日实施,在油气资源储量相关术语及定义、勘探开发阶段、分类框架以及数据发布原则等方面都进行了较大幅度的修订与补充。为进一步推进分类改革后的油气矿产资源储量工作及相关配套技术标准和评估规则的制修订,针对可能存在的认知障碍与偏差,结合相关修订考量,对比了新老国标主要内容变化以及与《石油资源管理体系》(PRMS,2018版)的联系,分析了新国标出台对资源储量管理及估算的影响和意义。2020版国标主要在技术内容上精简了勘探开发阶段划分、简化了矿产资源储量类型与经济意义划分、增加了储量数据管理和发布的新要求,同时参考了与PRMS体系相类似的商业性概念。新国标的实施有利于降低储量评估与管理成本,便于储量的社会认知,对于在新时期下提高油气储量管理水平、助力油气增储上产以及保障国内能源安全具有重要的现实意义。
Classifications for petroleum resources and reserves build the basis of those management and research.The new national standard for classification(2020 edition)is implemented on May 1,2020.It significantly revised and supplemented in terms and definitions related to petroleum resources and reserves,exploration and development stages,classification framework and data release principles.In order to further promote the work of petroleum resources,prepare or revise the relevant supporting technical standards and evaluation rules after the classification reform,and eliminate possible cognitive obstacles and deviations,this paper compares the changes in the main contents of the new and old national standards and their relationship with the Petroleum Resources Management System(PRMS,2018 edition)based on relevant revision considerations,and analyzed the impacts and significances of the release of the new national standard on the management and estimation of resources and reserves.The 2020 edition mainly simplifies stages of exploration and development,types of resources and reserves and their economic significance,adds new regulations for reserve data management and release,and refers to commercial concepts similar to PRMS system.The implementation of the new national standard is conducive to reduce the cost of reserve evaluation and management,facilitate the social cognition of reserves,and has important practical significance for improving the management level,raising oil and gas reserves and production,and ensuring domestic energy security in the new era.
作者
张晨朔
韩征
冯志刚
张道勇
李敬功
任继红
周立明
郭海晓
张昊泽
谷宇峰
ZHANG Chenshuo;HAN Zheng;FENG Zhigang;ZHANG Daoyong;LI Jinggong;REN Jihong;ZHOU Liming;GUO Haixiao;ZHANG Haoze;GU Yufeng(Strategic Research Center of Oil and Gas Resources,Ministry of Natural Resources,Beijing 100034,China;China National Offshore Oil Corporation,Beijing 100010,China)
出处
《中国矿业》
2021年第10期46-51,共6页
China Mining Magazine
关键词
油气矿产资源
资源储量
储量分类
储量管理
标准修订
petroleum resource
resource and reserve
reserve classification
reserve management
standard revision
