摘要
随着新自然理念在植物景观设计中的兴起以及北京土壤污染防治攻坚战的全面开展,具有独特的观赏效果及节水、节肥、节药特性的观赏草在园林绿化中的应用取得了新的快速发展。该文按照其观赏特性,即观花序型及观叶型对北京地区常用观赏草进行了分类举例,并根据多年植物配置经验对常用观赏草种类的适应性及应用效果进行分析整理,形成名录;通过实地考察观测及拍照总结了北京地区观赏草的常见配置方式;最后,对观赏草在景观植物配置中的应用提出了几点建议,包括应关注观赏草的生物学特性(分清观赏草的冷、暖属性;关注观赏草的分蘖能力;关注观赏草的生长速度和成型后的大小;关注观赏草的水肥光需求)以及观赏草冬季管护建议等。
With the prevalence of new natural concepts in plant landscape design and the full development of the battle against soil pollution in Beijing, the application of ornamental grass, which with unique ornamental effects, water-saving, cost-saving and medicine-saving characteristics, have achieved rapid development. According to the ornamental characteristics of ornamental grasses, this article has classified examples of commonly used ornamental grasses in Beijing, and analyzed the adaptability and application effects of commonly used ornamental grasses based on years of plant configuration experience. Then summarized the common configuration methods of ornamental grasses in Beijing area through field investigation, observation and photography. Finally, some suggestions are put forward for the application of ornamental grasses in the configuration of landscape plants.
作者
樊瑞莲
FAN Rui-lian(Beijing Green Garden Group Co.,LTD.Beijing,100068,China)
出处
《河北林业科技》
2021年第2期34-39,共6页
Journal of Hebei Forestry Science and Technology
关键词
北京地区
观赏草
植物配置
Beijing area
ornamental grasses
plant configuration
