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邯郸金代墓葬壁画保护性搬迁及后期修复

Protective relocation and subsequent restoration of wall paintings of a Jin Dynasty tomb in Handan
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摘要 2017年7月在邯郸华耀城建筑工地发现一座金代墓葬,经清理后发现该墓葬墓室内存留有大量壁画。作为邯郸地区发现数量较少的文物类型,此壁画的发现对研究邯郸历史文化具有重大价值,因此保留壁画实物十分重要且必要。为此,文物保护修复人员按照文物保护修复规范流程,对壁画进行清理、预加固、加固、分幅、支撑、切割、搬运等操作,将全墓壁画分为17幅,全部搬运回文物库房。2020年6月开始进行后期保护修复,采取对砖体的二次打磨切割、脱盐、加固、翻转、画面层清理、补全、作色等操作,壁画保护修复工作圆满完成。 In July 2017,a Jin Dynasty tomb was discovered at the construction site of Huayao City in Handan.After cleaning,a large number of wall paintings were found in the tomb.Since wall paintings are not often found in Handan,this discovery is of great significance for the study of the history and culture of Handan.Therefore,the preservation of the actual wall paintings is very important and necessary.Following the procedures of cultural relic conservation and restoration regulations,conservators cleaned up,pre-reinforced,reinforced,divided,supported,cut and moved the wall paintings.The wall paintings of the tomb were divided into 17 pieces and all of them were transported back to a warehouse for cultural relics.The subsequent conservation and restoration work began in June 2020.The bricks were subject to secondary polishing and cutting,desalination,reinforcement,flipping,cleaning,completion and coloration.The conservation and restoration work of these wall paintings was successfully accomplished.
作者 李蔓 申慧玲 LI Man;SHEN Huiling(Handan Conservation Institute of Cultural Relics, Handan 056002, China)
出处 《文物保护与考古科学》 北大核心 2021年第5期133-140,共8页 Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology
关键词 金代 墓葬壁画 切割砖体 搬迁 修复 Jin Dynasty Tomb wall painting Brick cutting Relocation Restoration
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