摘要
为研究遵辣9号的较佳种植密度,采取随机区组设计,开展不同种植密度对遵辣9号产量与效益的影响研究。结果表明:随着种植密度的不断加大,遵辣9号产量成曲线变化趋势,峰值出现在2500株/667 m^(2),此时鲜椒产量达1471.85 kg/667 m^(2),比CK 2000株/667 m^(2)高5.7%,比处理3000株/667 m^(2)高9.5%,比处理3500株/667 m^(2)高13.17%,比处理4000株/667 m^(2)高34.76%,比处理4500株/667 m^(2)高44.98%。2500株/667 m^(2)时,经济效益达到最高,为5298元/667 m^(2),减去投入成本后,纯收入最高为2208元/667 m^(2),纯收入产出投入比最高为1∶0.715。结果表明,2500株/667 m^(2)是遵辣9号较佳的群体结构和种植密度。
In order to get the optimal planting density of Zunla 9,the effects of different planting densities on the yield and economic benefits of Zunla 9 were studied using a randomized block design.The results showed that the best planting density was 2500 plants/667 m^(2) with the yield of 1471.85 kg/667 m^(2),which was 5.7%,9.5%,13.17%,34.76%,and 44.98%higher than the densities of 2000 plants/667 m^(2),3000 plants/667 m^(2),3500 plants/667 m^(2),4000 plants/667 m^(2),4500 plants/667 m^(2),respectively.The economic benefit reached up to 5298 Yuan/667 m^(2) at the density of 2500 plants/667 m^(2),which was the highest.The net income was 2208 Yuan/667 m^(2) and the ratio of output and input was 1∶0.715 under the best planting density.As a result,the choice of appropriate planting density can improve the economic benefit of planting Zunla 9.
作者
罗燚
彭思云
谢挺
王春娅
杨仁会
令狐昌英
余常水
LUO Yi;PENG Siyun;XIE Ting;WANG Chunya;YANG Renhui;LINGHU Changying;YU Changshui(Hot Pepper Industry Development Center of Bozhou District,Zunyi 563100,China;Zunyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zunyi 563100,China)
出处
《辣椒杂志》
2021年第2期24-28,共5页
Journal of China Capsicum
基金
“2019年遵义市朝天椒绿色高产高效栽培技术示范推广项目”(遵市农发[2018]262号)。
关键词
辣椒
遵辣9号
种植密度
产量
经济效益
hot pepper
Zunla 9
planting density
yield
economic benefits