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乡村振兴背景下涉农高职人才培养模式:实践样态与改革路径 被引量:14

Talent Training Mode of Agriculture-related Vocational Colleges in Context of Rural Revitalization:Practice Pattern and Reform Path
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摘要 乡村振兴的关键在于人才培养,涉农高职作为人才培养的主要基地,承载着为乡村振兴培养各类人才的使命。而目前涉农高职的人才培养模式存在社会需求和培养目标之间的落差、理想的主体合力与现实的主体合力的落差、培养过程与生产过程的落差等问题。为了改善人才培养模式的困境,需要基于“输入—过程—输出”的序列来厘清人才培养模式的形成过程、结构要素与运行机制。改革路径优化是:深化专业供给改革,优化培养目标定位;深化体制机制改革,激发培养主体协同;深化培养模式改革,实现培养过程对接。 The key to rural revitalization lies in the cultivation of talents.As the main base of talent training,agricultural vocational colleges carry on the mission of training all kinds of talents for rural revitalization.At present,there are some problems in the talent training mode of agriculture vocational colleges,such as the gap between the social needs and the he training objectives,the gap between the ideal subject resultant force and the realistic subject resultant force,and the gap between the training process and the production process.In order to improve the dilemma of talent training mode,it is necessary to clarify the formation process,structural elements and operation mechanism of talent training mode based on the sequence of“input-process-output”.Finally,we can through deepening the reform of specialty supply to optimize the orientation of training objectives,can through deepening the reform of system and mechanism to stimulate the cooperation of training subjects,can through deepening the reform of training mode to realize the docking of training process.
作者 谢丽娜 XIE Li-na(Chongqing Three Gorges Vocational College,Chongqing 404155,China;Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
出处 《黑龙江高教研究》 北大核心 2021年第8期104-108,共5页 Heilongjiang Researches on Higher Education
基金 2019年重庆市高等教育教学改革研究项目“三峡库区职业教育‘SGCF’联动模式助推乡村振兴教学改革行动研究”(编号:191043)。
关键词 乡村振兴 人才培养 供需错配 改革路径 rural revitalization talent training mismatch between supply and demand reform path
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